Political Ideas

WORKERS' PARADISE LOST

Socialism

Workers' Paradise Lost
By Eugene Lyons
(New York: Paperback Library, 1967)

Table of Contents

 

Original page numbers
(in parenthesis in the text)

PART I
VERDICT OF FIVE DECADES

9

PART II
MYTHS AND REALITIES

31

1/ REVOLUTION
The myth that the Bolsheviks came to power through revolution.

35

2/ THE PEOPLE
The myth that the masses supported the
Bolsheviks seizure of power

45

3/ MARXISM-LENINISM
The myth that Soviet communism is "Marxist" and "socialist."

64

4/ CLASSES
The myth that Soviet Russia has become a "classless society."

74

5/ PRE-1917 ECONOMY
The myth that Russia before the Revolution was an economic desert.

83

6/ PRE-1917 POLITICS AND CULTURE
The myth that Old Russia was a political, cultural and social wasteland.

91

7/ RESISTANCE
The myth that the Soviet people love the communist system.

104

8/ WORLD WAR II
The myth that in world War II the people fought to defend the Communist regime.

125

9/ FIRST FIVE-YEAR PLAN
he myth that the first Five-year Plan was a triumphant success.

137

10/ INDUSTRIALIZATION
The myth that communism is a rational short-cut to modern industrialization.

153

11/ PLANNING
The myth that centralized planning is a magic formula for growth and prosperity.

177

12/ ECONOMIC REFORMS
The myth that "economic reforms foreshadow a return to the free market.

196

13/ COLLECTIVIZATION
The myth that collectivized farming is the answer for hungry nations.

209

14/ LIVING STANDARDS
The myth that communism provides abundance for the ordinary citizen.

229

15/ DE-STALINIZATION
The myth that the Soviet Union has become "liberal and is evolving toward democracy.

247

16/ IMPERIALISM
The myth that soviet Russia is anti-imperialist and anti-colonial

269

17/ WAR AND PEACE
The myth that Soviet Russia has been a champion of world peace.

290

18/ PEACEFUL COEXISTENCE
The myth that the coexistence slogan means what it says.

301

19/ SCIENCE
The myth that Soviet communism has fostered progress in science

316

20/ CULTURE
The myth that the Soviets have promoted the arts and culture.

326

21/ UNDERDEVELOPED NATIONS
The myth that communism is a rational model for underdeveloped countries.

348

Part III
WHAT PRICE COMMUNISM?

353

Part IV
WHITHER RUSSIA?

384

Political Ideas

WORKERS' PARADISE LOST

Socialism


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